Legislature(2021 - 2022)BELTZ 105 (TSBldg)

04/15/2021 01:30 PM Senate TRANSPORTATION

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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+= HB 36 MOTOR VEHICLE DEALERS: APPLIC.; INSURANCE TELECONFERENCED
Moved SCS HB 36(TRA) Out of Committee
+= SB 103 AMHS OPERATION & PLANNING BOARD TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
            SB 103-AMHS OPERATION & PLANNING BOARD                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
2:02:40 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR   MYERS  reconvened   the  meeting   and  announced   the                                                                 
consideration  of SENATE  BILL NO.  103 "An  Act repealing  the                                                                 
Alaska Marine  Transportation Advisory Board;  establishing the                                                                 
Alaska Marine Highway System  Operation and Planning Board; and                                                                 
providing for an effective date."                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
2:03:22 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  KIEHL moved to  take up  Amendment 11,  32-GS1649\A.4,                                                                 
which was previously tabled.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
                                                 32-GS1649\A.4                                                                  
                                                       Fisher                                                                   
                                                       4/2/21                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
                         AMENDMENT 11                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
OFFERED IN THE SENATE                          BY SENATOR KIEHL                                                                 
     TO:  SB 103                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     Page 4, following line 25:                                                                                                 
     Insert a new subsection to read:                                                                                           
          "(e)  Not later than August 1 of each year, the                                                                       
     board  shall submit  proposed  operating and  capital                                                                      
     budgets for the Alaska marine  highway system for the                                                                      
     next fiscal  year to the  governor and to  the senate                                                                      
     secretary   and  chief   clerk   of   the  house   of                                                                      
     representatives and notify the legislature that the                                                                        
     proposed budgets are available."                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     Reletter the following subsection accordingly.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     Page 5, line 21:                                                                                                           
          Delete "AS 19.65.280"                                                                                                 
          Insert "AS 19.65.280(d)"                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  MYERS removed  his objection  [from the  April 8,  2021,                                                                 
hearing when the measure was tabled].                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
2:03:44 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  KIEHL  moved  to  adopt   Conceptual  Amendment  1  to                                                                 
Amendment 11, to change the date from August 1 to October 1.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MYERS objected for discussion purposes.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
2:04:06 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  KIEHL   stated  that  the  committee   had  previously                                                                 
discussed the  date. He  offered his  view that the  department                                                                 
indicated October 1 would be a more workable date.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MYERS asked Mr. Mills to respond.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
2:04:29 PM                                                                                                                    
ANDY MILLS,  Special Assistant to the  Commissioner, Department                                                                 
of  Transportation  and  Public   Facilities  (DOTPF),  Juneau,                                                                 
Alaska, stated  that the rationale  the department used  was to                                                                 
provide two  months from  the start  of a  new fiscal  year for                                                                 
preparation  and resources  to  be supplied  to  the board.  It                                                                 
would  allow  two  and one-half  months  until  the  governor's                                                                 
proposed budget  was released. The department  considered it to                                                                 
be "meeting in the middle."                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  MYERS removed  his  objection.  There being  no  further                                                                 
objection, Conceptual Amendment 1 to Amendment 11 was adopted.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MYERS  stated that Amendment  11, as amended,  was before                                                                 
the committee.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
2:05:32 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR MICCICHE  stated that currently, the duties  and powers                                                                 
do not  include budgeting.  He asked if  it was  an appropriate                                                                 
role of the board to provide  proposed budgeting for AMHS or if                                                                 
it would  be an  obstacle for the  board's primary  mission. He                                                                 
asked for clarification on the intent.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR KIEHL  offered his view  that it would be  an excellent                                                                 
complement to  the Operating  and Planning Board  (OPB) because                                                                 
budgets are policy documents. He  stated there is no better way                                                                 
to  understand how  something  works  than to  review  spending                                                                 
fully. For the  board to obtain the most  detailed and thorough                                                                 
understanding of  the Alaska Marine  Highway System and  how it                                                                 
accomplishes its  mission, OPB  must understand its  budget and                                                                 
spending. The  governor will  retain all constitutional  powers                                                                 
to propose the final budget.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
2:07:13 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR MYERS removed his objection.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
2:07:25 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  MICCICHE   objected.  He   asked  the   Department  of                                                                 
Transportation  and   Public  Facilities  (DOTPF)   how  AMHS's                                                                 
budgeting would mesh with OPB's role.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
2:07:57 PM                                                                                                                    
ROB    CARPENTER,    Deputy   Commissioner,    Department    of                                                                 
Transportation and  Public Facilities (DOTPF),  Juneau, Alaska,                                                                 
responded that  the language in  the final bill  will determine                                                                 
the board's  responsibilities.  As far as  process, the  agency                                                                 
will  be working  on  the proposed  budget.  He  said he  fully                                                                 
expects the board to discuss the  budget. DOTPF does not have a                                                                 
position as  to whether  it should be  a board  requirement. He                                                                 
thought  it  would  be  remiss   for  the  board  not  to  hold                                                                 
discussions on financial aspects of  AMHS. He said it would all                                                                 
come  down to  the governor's  budget proposal.  He was  unsure                                                                 
whether the department  would consider this as a  need, but the                                                                 
board would consider AMHS's budget either way.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
2:09:16 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  SHOWER   stated  that   this  would  give   the  board                                                                 
sufficient  power  to move  AMHS  to  a sustainable  model.  He                                                                 
wondered if  any efforts  were duplicated and  if this  was the                                                                 
right direction, but if some of  these changes are not made, it                                                                 
means doing things the same way.  He stated that he was leaning                                                                 
in favor of Amendment 11, but he understood the concern.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
2:11:17 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  MICCICHE   expressed  concern  about  setting   up  an                                                                 
expectation  for a  board  that's not  a  corporate board.  The                                                                 
committee has  discussed the next  step. He said he  would like                                                                 
to  see  an  Alaska Railroad  Corporation  model  used  in  the                                                                 
future. He said he hoped OPB  might achieve this. It may depend                                                                 
on  who is  elected as  the  next governor.  Since this  budget                                                                 
would hold some weight, he would  prefer the language suggested                                                                 
or recommended instead of proposed.  He pointed out that OPB is                                                                 
not  an  elected board  and  it  may  set up  an  unsustainable                                                                 
expectation. He  acknowledged that  members each have  a vision                                                                 
of what OPB will do and that vision may vary among members.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
2:13:17 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  SHOWER asked  whether "proposed"  means it  is just  a                                                                 
proposal;  that  the governor  will  ultimately  decide on  the                                                                 
budget.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR KIEHL answered  yes. He related his  understanding that                                                                 
this  board  would   suggest  the  budget.  He   recalled  that                                                                 
constitutional  language for  the Board  of Education gives  it                                                                 
the power  to set  or approve  the budget  that is  binding. He                                                                 
said  he  used "proposed"  to  clarify  that  since OPB  is  an                                                                 
advisory board,  it will propose  the budget, but  the governor                                                                 
and  the Office  of Management  and  Budget (OMB)  will send  a                                                                 
proposed budget to the legislature.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
2:14:55 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR MICCICHE removed his  objection. There being no further                                                                 
objection, Amendment 11, as amended, was adopted.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
2:15:30 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  SHOWER moved to  take up  Amendment 9,  32-GS1649\A.9,                                                                 
which was previously tabled.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
                                                    32-GS1649\A.9                                                               
                                                          Fisher                                                                
                                                          4/2/21                                                                
                                                                                                                                
                         AMENDMENT 9                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
OFFERED IN THE SENATE                         BY SENATOR SHOWER                                                                 
     TO:  SB 103                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     Page 1, line 2, following "Board;"                                                                                       
          Insert  "relating to  the powers  and duties  of                                                                    
     the  Alaska  Marine  Highway   System  Operation  and                                                                    
     Planning    Board    and    the    commissioner    of                                                                    
     transportation and public facilities;"                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     Page 3, lines 20 - 25:                                                                                                     
          Delete all material and insert:                                                                                       
          "Sec. 19.65.280. Powers, duties, and functions.                                                                     
     (a)  The commissioner  of  transportation and  public                                                                      
     facilities  in  conjunction  with  the  board  shall,                                                                      
     without  regard  to political  affiliation,  solicit,                                                                      
     interview, and  recruit the  head of the  division of                                                                      
     marine  transportation,  who   shall  report  to  and                                                                      
     function at the direction of the board."                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MYERS stated that Amendment 9 was before the committee.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
2:15:50 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  SHOWER  read Amendment  9.  He  stated that  there  is                                                                 
precedent on boards.  He said he requested an  opinion from the                                                                 
Department of  Law on how the  Board of Fisheries  operates but                                                                 
he  had  not heard  back.  He  pointed  out the  Department  of                                                                 
Education  says "The board  shall appoint  the commissioner  of                                                                 
education and early development subject  to the approval of the                                                                 
governor. The commissioner serves at  the pleasure of the board                                                                 
and may  not be  appointed for a  fixed term."  He said  if the                                                                 
committee would like to give the  board more power, it could be                                                                 
left to  the board's discretion.  Another approach could  be to                                                                 
add  language  "and  the commissioner"  to  indicate  that  the                                                                 
director  works  for  the  board,   but  also  reports  to  the                                                                 
commissioner.  He   asked  the  committee  to   consider  which                                                                 
direction to go.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
2:19:10 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  KIEHL expressed  concern  that  Amendment  9 raises  a                                                                 
constitutional issue.  He said  he requested Legislative  Legal                                                                 
Services   to  draft   something   similar   to  Amendment   9.                                                                 
Ultimately, the  attorneys convinced him  it could not  be done                                                                 
because the Boards of Fisheries  and Game and the Department of                                                                 
Education and Early Development are  under Art. III, Sec. 26 of                                                                 
the Alaska  Constitution, which  indicates the board  heads the                                                                 
department and is confirmed by the legislature.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR SHOWER  responded that was  why he asked  for alternate                                                                 
methods. He  suggested a  half step  would be  to add  "and the                                                                 
commissioner" which may prevent  a constitutional challenge. He                                                                 
indicated that this language might  help bridge the concern and                                                                 
it may be worth going through with a challenge.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
2:21:30 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR MICCICHE  stated that  this board  is an  interim board                                                                 
that will  get the legislature  to the next step.  He expressed                                                                 
concern  that  this  board  has  the  structural  authority  to                                                                 
operate AMHS.  He said he would  like to get there.  He offered                                                                 
his view  that this  tries to  drag a  subject-matter board  to                                                                 
suggest fundamental changes to  how AMHS operates, its vessels,                                                                 
and  routes  and convert  it  into  a  relatively new  one.  He                                                                 
offered support for  an independent AMHS structure.  He said he                                                                 
viewed SB  103 as  the halfway point.  Further, he  agreed that                                                                 
the legislature had not gotten  anywhere. He offered his belief                                                                 
that  OPB can  provide the  expertise  to identify  recommended                                                                 
changes. Then  a final  solution could be  made to  operate the                                                                 
board independently.  However, he  did not believe  Amendment 9                                                                 
was the right direction to take at this time.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
2:23:45 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR SHOWER  offered his belief  that it was  problematic to                                                                 
have  AMHS under  the commissioner  and that  the board  lacked                                                                 
sufficient  authority. He  expressed  concern  that this  board                                                                 
will  not affect  change because  it will  still be  up to  the                                                                 
commissioner  to  make  the final  decisions.  He  offered  his                                                                 
belief that it  was time to get something done  since the state                                                                 
does  not  have  two,  three,  or  five  years  to  change  the                                                                 
direction of AMHS.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR SHOWER withdrew Amendment 9.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
2:25:19 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  MICCICHE   said  he   was  not  concerned   about  the                                                                 
constitutional issues. He stated  that the committee changed SB
103 by  adding legislative appointees  to OPB, which  will move                                                                 
the process  forward. He  offered his  belief that  this expert                                                                 
board with its authority can  propose AMHS's budget, which will                                                                 
help the  ferry system  rely less  and less  on the  state over                                                                 
time. This board will demand better results, he said.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MYERS held SB 103 in committee.                                                                                           

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